title
PEAR Energy

How Do I Explain?

The winner of Boston Review’s seventeenth annual short story contest

This tale features the intensity and compression that make good short stories so memorable, as well as some wonderfully taut and gripping prose. Here’s a heady, dark flash on the wounded human heart. —Chang-rae Lee

You could say the trouble started a couple weeks ago in art class, or you could say it started long before that, back when Kyle’s teeth started coming in crooked, when his chin buckled under his jaw and ceased to grow, when they first noticed his crossed eyes, when the neighbor’s freckled son first called him those names that made his throat close up, planted that seed in his mind that grew and made him cower from the world and especially other children.

He could feel that he didn’t look quite right, that he didn’t act quite right, that his clothes didn’t fit, sagged over his skinny shoulders and curved spine. He’d look in the bathroom mirror and see it. Even when they weren’t calling him names he knew that if they caught a good look at him they’d start in, so he kept his eyes down, bent his face away toward something on the ground or the wall, pretending to be absorbed by a poster or a book. Afraid to show his teeth, he would cover his mouth with his hand as he turned the pages and pray that no one noticed him. Sometimes he was sure he could hear his name being whispered behind his back. Sometimes he’d think he was only imagining it, but then he’d feel something hard or something wet or something sharp smack against his skin and he’d twist around and bat his arm in the air. Like a gerbil doing a trick. They’d laugh harder each time.

It had been like that forever, and Kyle could have endured it for one more year until high school, where there would be more kids, more distractions; it would be easier. But then in art class, he let his guard down. On his way back to his desk from the pencil sharpener in the corner, he bumped Joey’s desk. Yellow acrylic paint spilled onto the crotch of Kyle’s corduroys. Joey had been painting a lion under a tree, with a drip of blood on its whiskers and a pile of red flesh its feet. He looked up, locked eyes with Kyle, saw the fear, saw the stammering, slack jaw. Kyle took a step back, waving his wrists in front of him, a clumsy apology, but it was too late. Spit sprayed from Joey’s lips, and he pointed at Kyle’s crotch. Look, everyone, the freak pissed his pants, he howled, and the room howled with him. What happened next was strange and cruel, if an accident can be something like cruel. Kyle really did wet himself beneath the yellow paint.

The principal explained to Kyle’s mother what had happened while Kyle sat in the waiting room in his gym sweatpants with his corduroys in a plastic bag at his feet. He covered his mouth and turned his head away, staring at the knick-knacks on the secretary’s desk, careful not to let the gawkers in the hall see his face. Pissed his pants, pissed his pants, they whispered. They scattered when his mother and the principal finally came out.

Kyle was taken out of that art class and switched to music. The teachers were on the lookout, but the children were cunning. The teachers didn’t see them spray Kyle’s locker with ketchup, spelling the word “freak” on the door. They didn’t see the boys piss into a water bottle in the bathroom and pour it into Kyle’s open backpack while it sat on the floor in homeroom. Joey orchestrated the whole thing, whispering in the other boys’ ears, pointing, sneering, making sure Kyle could see them. The word, “freak,” was murmured constantly in the halls when he passed. He looked away, pretended not to notice. Joey spit down Kyle’s shirt and flicked his ears on the bus, leaning in close and whispering that word over and over, so often that it took on a new meaning, so often that Kyle believed it because it was the only explanation. When he got home he went straight to the bathroom, gripped the sides of the sink, and watched himself cry in the mirror.

His mother got him to open the bathroom door, helped him wash his face, sat him on the couch, and gently rubbed his back. He caught his breath and told her he didn’t want to go back to school anymore. You can’t run from your fears, she said. I should just beat the shit out of him. Violence doesn’t solve anything. You know that, Kyle. You just need to talk to him, like an adult, ask him to stop. He’ll listen. He won’t listen. He will. Just talk to him.

On the bus on Friday morning Kyle scribbled a note in his notebook—Joey, can we talk please? When Joey got on the bus and walked past him down the aisle, Kyle held it out for him and he took it, walked back a few rows and sat with his friends. Kyle turned toward the window, covering his mouth, straining to hear. He heard the unfolding of paper, a lot of whispers, but no laughter. When they reached the school and filed off onto the sidewalk, Joey handed Kyle a response. He stuck it into his pocket and didn’t read it until homeroom. It said, Meet me at bathroom before lunch.

That morning he rehearsed in his mind, repeating words and phrases over and over until they sounded right. Please . . . discuss this like adults . . . what did I do to you? . . . not fair
. . . yourself in my shoes. His leg shook as he covered his mouth and watched the clock on the wall.

After fourth period, before lunch, he went to the boy’s bathroom, and Joey was standing outside the door, waiting.

What do you want?

I want to talk.

About what?

Why are you picking on me?

Because you’re a freak. Look at you. Look at your fucking teeth. Your glasses. You’re disgusting.

Listen, I just want to talk, like adults, about this.

What, are you going to cry now? Are you crying?

I’m not crying.

You are! You’re such a fucking little wimp, you can’t even talk now, can you?

If you don’t stop, I’m gonna . . .

You’re gonna what? Kick my ass? Right! You’re going to piss your pants again, you fucking freak!

When the tears really started to come, the other boys rushed out of the bathroom, cackling. One sprayed more piss from a plastic bottle onto Kyle’s pants and another snapped a picture of Kyle, bawling, teeth protruding, pants wet.

Kyle?
Hi, Dad.
Hit him in the nose first.
What?

What a fucking little monster. I’m going to call his mother, she said. No mom, you can’t do that, he sobbed, that will only make it worse. What about the principal? I can call the principal. We can have a conference. No, you don’t understand. She looked away and clenched her jaw. What the hell can we do then? She rubbed her forehead, thinking hard. He was crying, trembling on the couch, wrapped in a blanket, hair still wet from the shower. She rubbed his back, pulled him close, feeling to blame for everything.

She went into the other room and called Kyle’s older brother, at college upstate, talked to him for a long time. He heard the sounds of arguing. No, no, no. He can’t. There must be another way. She came back into the room and sat down, put her hand on his back. He could feel her looking at his buckteeth, his crossed eyes, her heart aching. He said you have to beat him up, Kyle. He said that’s the only way. He said that everyone has to do it, sooner or later. He had to do it when he was your age, and then afterwards, things were better. Kyle stared at the floor, nodding, and she pulled him close again, apologizing.

Suddenly she got up and decided to call Kyle’s father. Kyle tried to hear what was said in hushed tones in the other room. There was some yelling. Maybe if he had a father around, she said. After a while she came into the room, her hair tousled, her eyes exhausted. Your father wants to talk to you, she said, holding out the receiver.

Kyle?

Hi, Dad.

Hit him in the nose first.

What?

It hurts like hell to get hit in the nose. Hit him in the nose first, and then keep on hitting him. Don’t stop until he goes down.

That night Kyle stayed up watching Bruce Willis chase bad guys through the streets, gun in hand. He wore a tight white T-shirt, his muscles bulging. When he caught the bad guys, he threw them up against brick walls, threw punches and kicks. They connected with a popping, slapping sound, the bad guys flew and landed in piles of black garbage bags. Kyle’s heart raced and sent a warm, stinging sensation down into his hands. He clenched his fists hard, until they turned white and trembled. Then the nausea started.

Saturday he went into the woods behind his house with his hunting knife, a gift from his older brother. He picked a tree and taunted it, called it Joey, practiced pulling the knife out of its sheath, waving it in front of him, lunging at the tree, stabbing it in the side, in the front, slicing it across. His lips curled over his teeth, he bit down hard, growling, stabbing fast and hard in the same spot until the bark chipped away. A car pulled into his neighbors’ driveway, so he hid the knife and paced around the tree, face to the ground, kicking dried leaves. He looked at the divot on the tree, at the clean whiteness underneath, the translucent sap beginning to seep out.

On Sunday morning his stomach still ached. His mother was silent and watchful, finding something to clean or rearrange wherever he went. She tried to get him to eat. She asked him once, only once, midday, if he was going to do it tomorrow, and he nodded his head. He sat on the couch, looking out the window at the cars driving by, wishing with every breath to be any one of those other people. On TV he saw more people fighting, punching, kicking. It seemed impossible. His mind wandered, lost, exhausted, until suddenly his whole body clenched and he threw a punch furiously in the air. Startled, he looked around to make sure his mother didn’t see.

He waited until he was on the bus, then he waited until he saw Joey pass down the aisle. He waited until they were at the school, and then he waited until first period. There were no whispers or taunts or laughter. It was as if they had all forgotten. After second period, on the way to his locker, he saw Joey and walked straight toward him, his heart racing, his hands on fire. Then, the sickness, and he ducked into the bathroom, catching his breath in the stall.

After fourth period, he decided, before lunch. Please God, he said to himself, just get it over with.

Third period came, and then fourth, the bile rising in his stomach with every tick of the clock, and then it was time.

He went to his locker first, to do something, anything until Joey came. He opened it and saw, tacked on the inside of the door, the photo: his face contorted and red, in pain and misery, bawling like a baby, his unfortunate teeth sticking out, his crotch wet with someone else’s urine.

He hit him in the nose first, like his father had said. Joey’s head snapped back into the locker, and Kyle kept going. He used only his right hand, over and over, all towards the nose, like a machine, and he felt something crack. So this is what it’s like, he thought. The buzzing in his ears, the tingling in his hands—not like the movies at all. So much faster, so far away, like a dream. Joey bent down and put up his hands but Kyle maneuvered around them, catching him in the chin, the head, the ear. He kept going. He had never touched a person like this before, felt their body, their weight, their density. Joey’s face felt wet and soon Kyle’s hand did too. He began to say things as he did it, using words he had never said before, explaining to Joey what was happening, showing him what was inside him, then asking if he understood. He wanted to be clear. He had never felt such strength, like he could do it forever, so simple, back and forth, over and over, with everything he was.

Someone from behind pulled him off, held his arms back tightly. He realized then that a crowd had formed, that the buzzing in his ears was the cheers of the other kids. They were watching and cheering for him. He looked down at Joey, kneeling there on the ground, touching his hands to his face and looking at them. The wetness was blood, and it was dripping from Joey’s face onto the porcelain floor into round, dark blots, almost as black as night. Kyle realized then—we really are all full of blood. But Joey wasn’t crying. In fact, he looked calm, almost pleased, like he didn’t feel a thing. He looked up at Kyle and said the word again. Freak. Kyle broke free, lunged forward, and tried to explain some more something that Joey didn’t understand.


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Comments

1 |
Crunchy
Very nice Adam!! Gripped I was ...
— posted 07/05/2010 at 22:25 by Julian
2 |
Fantastic.
— posted 07/06/2010 at 00:55 by Jeremy
3 |
Great effort
This story started out feeling a bit typical, but the end is explosive. There's this one line that makes you think hard about the porous border between violence and sex. I love how deep we get in Kyle's head even as he pummels his foe.
— posted 07/06/2010 at 13:27 by Don
4 |
Upon your overcoat.
There, on
that tissue
full of desires
and beautiful
thoughts, a
little voyage
while everything
shines recalling
the youth....

Francesco Sinibaldi
— posted 07/10/2010 at 13:09 by Francesco Sinibaldi
5 |
Dies irae
This is more than the death of American literature; in fact, it heralds the very death of literacy in American letters. That such an ill-executed piece of bufoonery could win an award in a prestigious journal such as the Boston Review is a sign of the times. If literature serves as the barometer of a society's spiritual and intellectual life, then we should call for the mortician. One wonders if the Mayans weren't so bad at plotting calendars; at the very least, they were certainly better than Chang Rae-Lee is at judging fiction. You are Nietzsche's Last Men, a pathetic generation of whiners who mistake their lukewarm excretions for exertions. And watch as whoever edits this page to delete this message, for such is the lack of tolerance for those who attack the literary establishment. Shame on you for promoting this kind of garbage and setting such poor examples for young writers.
— posted 07/26/2010 at 16:35 by S. Samson
6 |
tut tut ...
tut tut old fellow. this is not merely a bit of nihilism disguised as humanism. i really enjoyed the story, as did most of my family. i felt that the character of joey in the last scene reflected quite accurately the theme of "consciousness in action" as exemplified in krishna's dialogue with arjuna in the bhagavad gita. like arjuna, joey is faced with a dilemma which the author illustrates in brilliant if rather transparent hues. kudos to the winner! but don't sit on your laurels for too long if you know what i mean (wink wink, nudge nudge ...) such stories could serve as apt mediums of bildung for american society in our troubled times.
— posted 07/26/2010 at 16:50 by Pankaj Ramaswamyan
7 |
Are You Kidding Me?
Chang-Rae Lee finds,in this story, "some wonderful taut and gripping prose." Where precisely was the gripping prose? Maybe it was in the final sentence:"Kyle broke free, lunged forward, and tried to explain some more something that Joey didn’t understand." Brilliant! I shudder to think of the crap BR must have read in order to end up with this mediocre effort as a prize winner.
— posted 07/27/2010 at 04:44 by kenneth
8 |
Haters gonna hate
Oh no, someone published a story that S. Samson doesn't like! I guess we better just pack it in.

This is a cool story, Adam Sturtevant. Don't pay attention to the guys who are upset because they didn't win. You took an old idea and breathed life into it. Nice going.
— posted 07/27/2010 at 14:09 by Henry
9 |
"How Do I Explain?"
Your reader is there, and trying to lessen Kyle's pain, attempting to find a solution.
Yet the pain continues, and no true solution is put forward---largely because (in my opinion, anyway) no solution is possible. Here is a memorable slice of realia.
— posted 08/01/2010 at 03:58 by PJ Mann
10 |
mixed bag!
i liked the idea behind the story, the underdog and his problems in dealing with the real world. I'm not very convinced with the end though. id rather have a non violent end, if anyway Joey wont see Kyle's point. Violence is not always the solution. and its also not a correct idea to propagate through fiction for young readers.
i enjoyed some of the dialogue, especially the run- on style between Kyle and his mother. its very staccato and refreshing.
Over all not bad, could be a little better.
Cheers!
— posted 08/16/2010 at 09:41 by preeti
11 |
true story
I'm not sure why there are so many negative posts here. This story isn't filled with a lot of literary showboating, but I think it's all the better for it.
This is an almost universal story. Everyone has to make something of themselves in middle school, or they won't survive. I decked my two antagonists to the pavement after the bus dropped us off. Then I ran away. This allowed us all to save some face.
The problem for many young boys is that they're taught the "civilized" way of dealing with problems when they're living in a jungle. The contrast between the cruelty Kyle has to put up with and his mother's disconnected inability to understand what's going on or how to solve it is a solid illustration of how far apart the adult world and the world of the child truly are.
— posted 08/20/2010 at 20:10 by Austin
12 |
boring, predictable...
This story lacks grit or risk. It also is unbelievable that Joey wouldn't fight back...
— posted 08/20/2010 at 22:00 by Sarah
13 |
Good work
Out of 13 comments, only a few were negative. I read parts of the negative commentary first, then thought to read the story and see for myself to see if the negativity was justified.

Great work Adam. This was very well-written and it flowed very naturally. Towards the end of the story, it also produces an anxiety in the reader, we feel what Kyle was feeling right before doing what he did.

You can never please everybody. ;)
— posted 08/21/2010 at 23:19 by mlenoirh
14 |
Insightful and gripping
I enjoyed this. A keen reflection on youth and human behavior.
— posted 09/14/2010 at 10:05 by Seth
15 |
A Winner
Well written.
— posted 09/20/2010 at 10:13 by Khademul Islam
16 |
Well Done
I count 1o (11?) positive comments out of 15 posts. Sure, literature has never been democratic but even democracy doesn't please everyone.

I was one with Kyle in that last scene and for what it's worth, yes, it's true violence isn't always the answer but you're joking with life if you never take a stand and get ready to die for it.

Well done, Mr Sturtevant. Bloody good show.
— posted 09/30/2010 at 13:42 by C. Oduobuk
17 |
wonderfully taut and gripping prose? honestly?
— posted 10/15/2010 at 11:45 by vineetha
18 |
I've read this before
"How Do I Explain?" covers familiar material. Nothing about it surprises. I would imagine that BR gets a million submissions of this middling quality but I guess it doesn't if this story is considered "prize winning" material. Also, one comes across many stories about adolescents in contemporary literary journals. Is this because so many young MFA writers just have nothing else to write about? Should MFA programs, like MBA programs already do, require their applicants to have some life experience?
Education, like youth, is wasted on the young.
— posted 12/16/2010 at 18:45 by mck
19 |
Reality
Come on people,just because this story doesn't have any fancy words you have to look up in the dictionary, doesn't mean it's not literature. Sometimes violence is the answer unfortunately.I'm sure if someone would have just spoken like an adult to hitler the whole thing could have been avoided.yeah right . Reality is , when talking ( like Kyle tried to do) doesn't work ,action is required. The only other option live with it. Kyle was right and so was the author. If u don't see that your an idiot without common sense , or don't have the guts to stand up for yourselves.
— posted 02/28/2011 at 04:19 by Brian riggs
20 |
Loved It
For anyone who has ever been that freak, this story is even more excellent! Thanks for writing Kyle's feelings in such depth. It may not be approved by everyone, but that's why writing is called an art. Great job!
— posted 05/07/2011 at 01:53 by Kryss
21 |
very interesting story, but not my cup of tea.
The word "young" is written all over in the winning short story. Maybe this is what young American MFA writers are all about. I wrote the old fashion way and will continue to do that. One can weave in four-letter words in dialogues, but must not forget to give attention to vivid details to emotions and settings. I still like elegant, lyrical prose that transcends MEANINGFUL POINTS I can relate to, but sorry, this winner just didn't quite make it. For that simple reason, I decided not to submit my short story for this years' contest. My wiring is far too old-fashioned and bound by the classic rules...
— posted 06/09/2011 at 02:18 by Classics Lover
22 |
Beyond Kyle
This was something that really happened to me, but the boy Kyle was not a freak, he was just a boy we did not like whose every act we found fault with. It's almost like there has to be someone to displace teen's self-loathing. The incident, in which the Kyle-like character punched out someone else, ended one part of my life.
This is more sharply observed than my reality. Bravo!
It makes me think of Dale Carnegie, or even of war or torture. You can't bludgeon someone into seeing things your way.
If that's true, why do we see things the way we do? What is influencing us to be lazy or evil or any way that we consciously think we do not want to be?
How does culture or our neurons, or the devil act on us?
Again, bravo!
— posted 07/22/2011 at 19:35 by Ted
23 |
Unreal
Im constantly amazed at the kind of banal crap that wins contests. This writer has fantastic prose but has merely regurgitated the tired old geek vs bully story in a way that's not all that new or exciting. I already know this story. There's no twist on the ordinary expectation. We get exactly what we expect from the beginning. Predictable and underpar.
— posted 08/01/2011 at 18:54 by Dime
24 |
Right on, Pankaj
You said it perfectly. I am stunned that this even got published in BR, let alone being a prize-winner. Though it hooked me, talk about signifying nothing!
— posted 08/01/2011 at 19:24 by Vanessa
25 |
@Brian Riggs The readers aren't looking for complicated words one has to look up in the dictionary. They're looking for tight prose, as well as a sense of personal style. While the concept is excellent, the execution wasn't particularly impressive.
— posted 08/03/2011 at 21:26 by Sarah
26 |
Excellent voice
You can’t run from your fears, she said. I should just beat the shit out of him. Violence doesn’t solve anything. You know that, Kyle. You just need to talk to him, like an adult, ask him to stop. He’ll listen. He won’t listen. He will. Just talk to him.

This part gripped me and really set the voice. Great job.
— posted 08/11/2011 at 22:56 by Courtney
27 |
go home
S. Samson, why you gotta be the Joey of this story? go home, son.
— posted 08/19/2011 at 17:02 by S. Samson's foe
28 |
How Do I Explain?
The story moves, the physicality works, it has forward thrust, and there is an emotional anguish in this boy's life that is palpable, but the overall structure is just sort of draped over the story. Proficient writing, correct syntax, variety in the vocabulary, emotional connections, these are all in place and working, but the sum and the parts are poorly stitched so the story feels rushed and subsequently I found myself skip reading to the end to see if Kyle was going to fight Joey, only to discover that the narrator had decided to stage one of those bookish fights that act as a metaphor but that comes off as a dream sequence, while what I wanted to read was a description of a real school yard fight, that is, the grunt and howl of two, young Neanderthals having at one another. with Joey as the Beauty and Kyle as the Beast
As I didn't read any of the other entries I'm not sure of this story's prize winning worthiness, but it certainly reads like a typical effort, that is, it is riff with clutter, but well written none the less.
— posted 08/31/2011 at 15:43 by David
29 |
I can't believe this story won the contest. It is a sign of how screwed we are as a society... I was planning to submit something but I've changed my mind.
— posted 01/13/2012 at 20:37 by Daisy
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About the Author

Adam Sturtevant’s fiction has appeared in decomP, Two Hawks Quarterly, Santa Fe Writers Project, and Evening Street Review.

Recent fiction contest winners:
Jessica Treglia, Canceled
Patricia Engel, Desaliento


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